Open Surgery For Intestinal Obstruction Open surgery for intestinal obstruction is a procedure that involves making a large incision in the abdomen to access the affected area of the intestine and remove the obstruction. Intestinal obstruction occurs when the normal flow of intestinal contents is blocked, either by a mechanical obstruction (like a tumor, scar tissue, or hernia) or functional causes (such as a lack of muscular contractions). Surgery is often necessary when other treatments don’t relieve the blockage or when the obstruction is causing a medical emergency. Open Surgery for Intestinal Obstruction Indications for Surgery: Complete obstruction Strangulation of the bowel (where blood supply is cut off) Severe pain, fever, and signs of sepsis Obstructions that do not resolve with non-surgical treatments like medication or nasogastric tube decompression Procedure: Incision: A surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen (usually midline) to access the obstructed intestine. Exploration: The cause of the obstruction is identified, which could be a tumor, adhesions (scar tissue), a hernia, volvulus (twisting of the bowel), or intussusception (telescoping of the intestine). Correction: Depending on the cause: Adhesions: Scar tissue is removed (adhesiolysis). Tumor: If a tumor is causing the blockage, part of the bowel may be removed (resection). Hernia or Volvulus: The affected section is repositioned or untwisted. Resection (if necessary): If a section of the bowel is severely damaged, the surgeon may remove the affected portion. The healthy ends of the bowel are then sewn back together (anastomosis). Stoma (if necessary): In cases where the bowel cannot be reconnected immediately, a temporary or permanent stoma (an opening in the abdomen where stool exits the body) may be created. Closure: After the blockage is treated, the incision is closed with sutures or staples. Recovery: Hospital stay typically ranges from 5-7 days, depending on the complexity of the surgery. Postoperative care includes pain management, monitoring for infection, and gradual reintroduction of fluids and food. Full recovery may take several weeks, especially if a bowel resection or stoma creation was performed. Risks: Infection Bleeding Bowel perforation Risk of adhesions forming again in the future Anastomotic leak (if a bowel resection was performed) Open Surgery For Intestinal Obstruction Near Me Open Surgery For Intestinal Obstruction Near Jaipur Rajasthan Intestinal Obstruction Open Surgery Mechanical Obstruction Functional Obstruction Bowel Resection Adhesiolysis Anastomosis Strangulation Volvulus Hernia Intussusception Surgical Incision Exploratory Laparotomy Postoperative Care Complications Surgical Indications Bowel Reconnection Temporary Stoma Abdominal Cavity Recovery Time